Living in the Turkish outpost of Hackney
for several years I’ve long been intrigued to visit the homeland. Whilst visiting Turkey the familiarity of
Hackney is comforting, sheesh and a bottle of Efes for tea, shopping at the
green grocer’s or being meticulously groomed at the barber. Arriving on Saturday evening into Istanbul
and meeting up with friends from London it could be a night out in Dalston.
Istanbul is a glorious world city, large in
my imagination, with fantastic perspective from its hills and light bouncing
from the various seas allowing panoramic views.
The sparkling Straits of Bosphorous magically connect the Marmaris and
Black Seas, a narrow conduit for chugging liners and connecting two continents
of possibility. Here, empires emerge and
religions interchange. Grand Byzantine churches can morph into Ottoman
mosques. Travellers and refugees pause
with anticipation and sychronise at this entrance to new continents.
From this springboard I dive into Asia
Minor, flying up above Anatolia before swerving down briefly into Ankara. Viewing the modernist capital from the sky is
enough. Onwards East to plunge into the ancient city of Sanliurfa, edging onto
the plains of Mespotamia, birthplace of civilisations and biblical myths, where
the trickle of the Euphrates springs before branching on into Syria. This conservative Middle Eastern city is the birthplace
of Prophet Ibrahim, attracting pious pilgrims and shoppers to the a historic
bazaar…a contrast to the stylish cocktail bars we frequented in Istanbul. Highlight of this city is visiting the
hammam, this Turkish bath is a real local male hang out. I get a double soap massage from an excited
19 year old apprentice and his uncle.
We travel into rural Kurdistan where I’ve wanted to visit for ten years and the Kurdish men I meet are just the same as the Kurds I taught English to in a Yorkshire ice cream factory in 2002. Wearing pointy shoes and clad in leather and denim, these proud men are childlike and gentle with an underlying volatility and invisible wives. Murat, eager to please serves us diligently repeating his three English phrases, no problem, good evening and nice. Better than my two Kurdish phrases which I recall after ten years.
The Kurds welcome the prospect of peace as
PKK militants retreat into Iraqi Kurdistan and hope for recognition within new
laws. Denied their language and identity
for generations, the cost of a united Turkey where a single national identity
has been prioritized. However, the
hangover of European colonial shame confronts me again, given the redrawing of
country boundaries in this region which in 1923 deleted Kurdistan.
From Kathe we pass a whole afternoon
traveling 30 kilometres up into the hills, back to Asian style sense of time
where people think you’re barmy for asking how long journeys might take. The
mini-bus is late and when it arrives we need to go and pick up Grandma and
bowls of vegetables then pause for 45 minutes outside the hospital whilst a
passenger runs in and has an appointment then goes to collect her prescription.
Patience. The journey is rewarding when we reach the peak of Nemrut Dagi. Sitting at over 2000 metres groups of stone
heads of the Gods are perched, one set looking East to the rising sun and the
other West to the setting sun. Zeus,
Hercules and Fortuna have nestled here in the snow on the mountain for over
2000 years.
After a night in a lovely mountain Kurdish
village, we succumb to the care of The Godfather overcoming our caution of
insistent hoteliers, scarred by the trickery in India. The Godfather drives us off the mountain and
deposits his commodity at the bus station, not before parading us proudly
around Kathe. Our friends head East, a
young handsome Venetian couple hitching the Silk Road to China. A beautiful
image of youth silhouetted behind us.
“Happy is he who says ‘I am a Turk’.”
Like El Comandante in Cuba and the King in
Thailand the people here revere Ataturk, the Father of the modern nation state
of Turkey. It remains illegal to speak
against him. The secularity of the state
continues, protected in recent years by military regimes. Now, a new Islamic government frustrates
young thirsty liberals with high alcohol taxation and the threat of an Iranian
style government. A period of limbo and
expectation as neighbouring states move out of an Arab Spring…Turkey maintains
its proud nationalism and rife homophobia.
We are greeted by an obscure futuristic
hangar like coach station where smartly dressed Muslims move into a new
dimension before hopping onto fabled Cappadocia.
It must have been idyllic in Cappadocia before
the troglodytes were invaded by bus loads of German tourists and neon lighting
was put up. Depressing tourism and unsustainable development. Sustainable are the underground cities built
millennia ago to provide refuge to civilization after civilization of
persecuted peoples. We venture 50 metres
underground to visit a city which housed 50,000 people before marveling at the
unlikely natural phallic rock formations.
The Lycian’s left their sophisticated
influence with the stylish town of Kas. Decadent days lazing in the sun in
chilled bars on the cliffs, interspersed with diving into turquoise waters.
I fully appreciate the Turkish care for
their guests with the passport drama. Packing hungover we forget our money belt,
stashed under a cupboard! Horror on the
dolmus, we ask the bus driver to let us return.
No problem. The local bus driver
phones a friend, his friend visits the hotel, the hotel locates belongings and
sends said
belongings to the bus stop and onto the next bus. We sweat anxiously in the midday heat at our destination bus depot until the parcel with our valuables magically arrives…
Butterfly Valley, which is incredibly awash
with phlittering butterflies, a hidden paradise for hippies, run by a mafia, we
pay our most expensive accommodation in the country which is a hut but with a
wonderful roof where we can sleep under the stars. Escaping the mafia we
somehow find ourselves staying over at Oludeniz. Oludeniz is a scary Blackpool style resort
full of rosy tipsy English folk. Horrified departure to Antalya where we
attempt to visit a local gay bar, but fail because the only gay bar is hidden
away from the sight of the people.